Beauty terms refer to the vocabulary used to describe and discuss the concept of beauty. These terms are often used in the fields of art, design, aesthetics, and fashion, among others. Beauty terms can include words that describe visual elements such as color, form, texture, and line, as well as words that describe the principles of design, such as balance, harmony, and contrast. Understanding beauty terms can help individuals better appreciate and create beauty in various forms of art, design, and other aesthetic expressions.

1. Esthetics

Aesthetics (sometimes spelled as “esthetics”) is the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of beauty, art, and taste, and the creation and appreciation of beauty. It explores the subjective experience of beauty and the principles that underlie it, including sensory perception, emotion, and culture. Aesthetics can be applied to a wide range of fields, from art and design to literature, music, and even nature. In the context of beauty treatments, such as skincare and spa treatments, aesthetics refers to the use of various techniques and products to enhance the appearance of the skin and create a sense of relaxation and well-being.

2. TINTING

Tinting refers to the process of adding color to something, usually hair or eyebrows. In the context of hair, tinting involves applying a semi-permanent or permanent dye to change the color of the hair. This can be done to cover gray hair, enhance natural hair color, or create a completely new look. Eyebrow tinting, on the other hand, involves applying a semi-permanent dye to the eyebrows to darken or enhance their natural color. This can be done to create a more defined brow shape or to match the color of the eyebrows to the hair. Tinting is often done at beauty salons or spas, but there are also at-home kits available for those who prefer to do it themselves.

3. Waxing

In the context of beauty and personal care, “wax” typically refers to a type of cosmetic product or a hair removal technique.

Cosmetic Wax: Cosmetic waxes are used in beauty and personal care products for various purposes, such as providing texture, consistency, or stability. Cosmetic waxes can be derived from natural sources, such as beeswax, carnauba wax (from the leaves of the carnauba palm), or soy wax, or they can be synthetic waxes created from petroleum-based or other synthetic materials. Cosmetic waxes are commonly used in formulations of skincare products, lip balms, hair care products, and makeup items, such as lipsticks, mascaras, and creams.

Hair Removal Wax: Hair removal wax is a method used to remove unwanted body hair. It typically involves applying a sticky wax to the skin, allowing it to adhere to the hairs, and then quickly pulling off the wax, which pulls out the hairs from the follicles. Hair removal wax can be made from different types of waxes, such as beeswax, honey, or resin, and may come in various forms, such as hot wax, cold wax, or sugaring wax. Hair removal wax is commonly used for areas such as the legs, arms, underarms, and bikini area.

It’s important to note that waxing, whether for cosmetic or hair removal purposes, should be done carefully and following proper instructions to avoid potential risks or adverse reactions. If you are considering using wax for beauty purposes, it’s recommended to consult with a qualified professional or follow the instructions on the product packaging for safe and effective use.

4. UNDERCUTTING

In the context of beauty and hairstyling, “undercutting” typically refers to a specific hairstyle where the hair on the sides or back of the head is cut shorter or shaved, creating a contrast between the longer hair on top and the shorter or shaved hair underneath. The longer hair on top can be styled in various ways, while the shorter or shaved hair underneath can be hidden or exposed depending on how the hair is styled.

Undercutting has become a popular hairstyle trend in recent years, often associated with a modern, bold, and unconventional aesthetic. It can be used to create contrast, add texture, or make a fashion statement, and it can be styled in various ways, including slicked back, tousled, braided, or with vibrant hair colors or patterns. It’s important to consult with a professional stylist and consider your hair type, face shape, and personal style when considering an undercut or any other hairstyle change.

5. BANGS

In the context of beauty and hairstyling, “bangs” typically refer to a section of hair that is cut and styled to fall across the forehead, also known as a “fringe” in some regions. Bangs can be a popular and versatile hairstyle choice that can frame the face, change the overall appearance of the hair, and enhance facial features.

Bangs come in various lengths, thicknesses, and styles, and they can be customized to suit different face shapes, hair types, and personal preferences.

Bangs can be worn with various hairstyles, such as long hair, medium-length hair, bobs, or pixie cuts, and they can be styled in different ways, such as straight, curled, or swept to the side. However, it’s important to consider factors such as face shape, hair type, and maintenance requirements before getting bangs, as they may require regular trimming and styling to maintain their desired look. Consulting with a professional stylist is recommended to determine the best type of bangs for your hair and face shape, and to ensure a desired outcome.

6. Natural

In the context of beauty, “natural” typically refers to an approach or aesthetic that emphasizes a simple, authentic, and unprocessed appearance. The concept of natural beauty often involves embracing and enhancing one’s inherent features and characteristics, without the use of excessive makeup, cosmetic procedures, or artificial enhancements.

Here are a few common meanings of “natural” in the context of beauty:

1. Minimal Makeup: A natural beauty approach often involves using minimal makeup or no makeup at all to achieve a fresh-faced, effortless look. This may involve using light or sheer makeup products, such as tinted moisturizers, BB creams, or natural-looking foundation, to even out the skin tone while allowing the natural texture and color of the skin to shine through. The focus is often on enhancing the natural features of the face, such as the eyes, cheeks, and lips, in a subtle and understated way.
2. Embracing Natural Features: Embracing natural features means celebrating and enhancing one’s unique features, such as freckles, birthmarks, or natural hair texture, rather than trying to conceal or alter them. This may involve embracing diverse skin tones, body shapes, hair types, and other natural attributes, and promoting inclusivity, diversity, and self-acceptance in beauty standards.
3. Using Natural or Organic Beauty Products: Natural beauty can also involve using beauty products that are made from natural or organic ingredients, without the use of harsh chemicals, parabens, sulfates, or other potentially harmful substances. These products are often marketed as being environmentally friendly, cruelty-free, and sustainable, with a focus on promoting natural, eco-friendly, and health-conscious beauty practices.
4. Healthy Lifestyle Choices: Natural beauty can also encompass healthy lifestyle choices, such as proper skincare, regular exercise, adequate hydration, balanced diet, and sufficient sleep. These lifestyle factors can contribute to healthy skin, hair, and overall well-being, which in turn can enhance one’s natural beauty from within.

It’s important to note that the concept of natural beauty can vary and may mean different things to different people, as beauty is subjective and personal. Some may interpret natural beauty as minimalism and simplicity, while others may emphasize eco-consciousness and sustainability. Ultimately, embracing and enhancing one’s own unique features and preferences is at the heart of the natural beauty concept.

7. CHEMICAL RELAXERS

The process of using a chemical relaxer typically involves applying the product to the hair, leaving it on for a certain amount of time, and then rinsing it out. The hair is then typically neutralized to stop the chemical process and restore the pH balance of the hair. It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and consult with a professional stylist when using chemical relaxers, as they can be potentially damaging to the hair and scalp if not used properly.

Chemical relaxers can provide temporary or permanent results, depending on the type of relaxer used and the hair’s natural texture. They can help to achieve straighter hair, reduce frizz, and make the hair more manageable for styling. However, it’s important to be aware that chemical relaxers can alter the hair’s natural structure and may require regular maintenance, such as touch-ups and deep conditioning treatments, to maintain the desired results and keep the hair healthy.

It’s also worth noting that chemical relaxers may not be suitable for everyone, as they can be harsh on the hair and scalp, and may cause adverse reactions or damage if used improperly. It’s important to consider the potential risks and consult with a professional stylist or a qualified hair care expert to determine if chemical relaxers are appropriate for your hair type, condition, and desired outcome.

8. DERM

“Derm” is a term that is often used as an abbreviation for dermatology or dermatologist. Dermatology is a branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and management of conditions related to the skin, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Dermatologists are medical doctors who specialize in the field of dermatology and are trained to diagnose and treat a wide range of skin-related conditions, including but not limited to:

1. Skin conditions: Dermatologists diagnose and treat various skin conditions, such as acne, eczema, psoriasis, rosacea, dermatitis, skin infections, pigmentation disorders, and skin cancer.
2. Hair and scalp conditions: Dermatologists can diagnose and treat conditions that affect the hair and scalp, such as hair loss (alopecia), dandruff, scalp infections, and scalp psoriasis.
3. Nail conditions: Dermatologists can diagnose and treat conditions that affect the nails, such as fungal infections, ingrown nails, nail psoriasis, and nail abnormalities.
4. Cosmetic dermatology: Dermatologists may also provide cosmetic treatments to enhance the appearance of the skin, such as Botox injections, dermal fillers, chemical peels, laser treatments, and other aesthetic procedures.
5. Skin cancer screening: Dermatologists play a key role in the early detection and treatment of skin cancer, including melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer. They may perform skin cancer screenings, biopsies, and provide treatment options for skin cancer patients.

Dermatologists may work in various settings, including private practices, hospitals, clinics, and research institutions. They may also collaborate with other healthcare professionals, such as oncologists, plastic surgeons, and other specialists, to provide comprehensive care for patients with skin-related conditions. If you have concerns about your skin, hair, nails, or mucous membranes, it’s best to consult a qualified dermatologist for proper evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment.

9. FOILING

In the context of beauty and hairdressing, “foiling” refers to a hair coloring technique that involves using aluminum foil to separate and isolate sections of hair for the purpose of applying color or lightener. Foiling is commonly used to create highlights, lowlights, balayage, ombre, and other multi-dimensional hair color effects.

The process typically involves the following steps:

1. Sectioning: The hair is sectioned into smaller, manageable sections using clips or hairpins. The sections are typically thin and narrow to allow for precise placement of color.
2. Mixing color or lightener: The color or lightener is mixed according to the manufacturer’s instructions, typically with a developer or activator to activate the chemicals.
3. Applying color or lightener: The color or lightener is applied to the sections of hair that are separated by the foil. The foil is used to keep the color or lightener in place and prevent it from coming into contact with other sections of hair.
4. Folding the foil: Once the color or lightener is applied, the foil is folded to encase the hair and create a “packet.” This helps to keep the color or lightener isolated and allows it to process more effectively.
5. Processing: The foiled hair is allowed to process or develop, typically for a certain amount of time, depending on the desired result and the manufacturer’s instructions.
6. Rinse and style: After the processing time is complete, the foil packets are carefully removed, and the hair is rinsed thoroughly to remove the color or lightener. The hair is then typically styled as desired.

Foiling is a popular technique used by hairstylists to achieve precise and controlled placement of color or lightener, allowing for customized and multi-dimensional hair color effects. It is commonly used for highlighting or lowlighting to add depth, dimension, and contrast to the hair, creating a more natural-looking result. Foiling can be used on various hair types, textures, and lengths, and the color or lightener used can be tailored to the individual’s preferences and desired outcome. It’s important to consult with a professional hairstylist who is experienced in foiling techniques for the best results and to minimize the risk of hair damage.

10. PERMANENT CURLS

Permanent curls, also known as a perm, is a hair treatment that involves chemically altering the structure of the hair to create long-lasting curls or waves. Perms are typically done using a combination of chemicals and heat to change the shape and texture of the hair, allowing it to hold the desired curl pattern for an extended period of time.

The process of getting a permanent curl typically involves the following steps:

1. Consultation: The hairstylist will consult with the client to determine the desired outcome of the perm, including the type of curl, size of curl, and overall style. The hairstylist will also assess the client’s hair type, texture, and condition to determine the appropriate perm solution and technique to use.
2. Preparing the hair: The hair is shampooed to remove any dirt, oil, and styling products, and then towel-dried. The hairstylist may also apply a protective cream or lotion to the scalp, hairline, and ends of the hair to protect the skin and prevent damage to the hair.
3. Rolling the hair: The hairstylist will section the hair and wrap each section around perm rods, which come in various sizes and shapes to create different types of curls. The rods are secured in place with clips or other fasteners.
4. Applying the perm solution: The hairstylist will apply the perm solution, also known as the waving lotion or waving solution, to the wrapped hair. The perm solution typically contains chemicals, such as thioglycolic acid or ammonium thioglycolate, which break the disulfide bonds in the hair, allowing it to be reshaped into curls.
5. Processing: The hair is allowed to process, or develop, for a certain amount of time, depending on the desired curl intensity and the manufacturer’s instructions. Heat may be applied to help activate the perm solution and speed up the processing time.
6. Rinsing and neutralizing: After the processing time is complete, the hairstylist will rinse the hair thoroughly to remove the perm solution. A neutralizer, also known as a stabilizer or fixative, is then applied to the hair to restore the pH balance and re-form the disulfide bonds, locking in the curl pattern.
7. Finishing: The perm rods are carefully removed, and the hair is gently rinsed again to remove any residual chemicals. The hair is then typically conditioned, styled, and dried to reveal the final perm result.

It’s important to note that getting a permanent curl is a chemical process that can have an impact on the health and integrity of the hair. Proper consultation with a professional hairstylist, understanding the risks and aftercare requirements, and following the instructions provided by the hairstylist and the manufacturer’s guidelines are crucial for achieving the desired result and maintaining healthy hair.